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Category: Backups

Geo-Zone Redundant Storage for SQL MI Backups

Published 2022-10-18 by Kevin Feasel

Niko Neugebauer moves the backups pretty far away:

The new Geo-Zone Redundant Storage (GZRS) backup storage option combines the best of two worlds – Geo-Redundant and Zone-Redundant storage, keeping backups safe from both regional (Geo-Redundant) and Data Center (Zone-Redundant) failures. It provides the highest availability for storage currently offered on Azure, improving recovery speed and enabling Point-In-Time Restore (PITR) of backups in the event of a zone failure.  

Geo-Zone Redundant Storage for Azure SQL Managed Instance backups provides 3 synchronous copies in different availability zones within the same primary region, plus an additional asynchronous copy within a single availability zone in the paired secondary region, as shown on the following picture: 

Click through for that picture and what it does for expected availability. Basically, a whole bunch of data centers would need to fail before you lose a backup. Or someone messes up DNS and makes everything unavailable for a day, not that that’s ever happened before with a large cloud service provider…

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MySQL Backups via mysqldump

Published 2022-10-17 by Kevin Feasel

Lukas Vileikis begins a series on MySQL backups with the classic option:

mysqldump is one of the most popular database backup tools in the MySQL world.

The tool is prevalent partly because it’s very basic and quite powerful – mysqldump database backup tool is command line-based, very simple and very straightforward to use. As far as MySQL or its flavors (MariaDB and Percona Server) are concerned, this command line-based tool is one of the top choices for junior and senior database engineers across the world alike.

Click through to see how it works.

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Monitoring Azure SQL Backup History

Published 2022-10-14 by Kevin Feasel

Mustafa Ashour wants you to check your backups:

Database backups are an essential part of any business continuity and disaster recovery strategy, because they help protect your data from corruption or deletion. These backups enable database restore to a point in time within the configured retention period. By default, Azure SQL Database & Azure SQL Managed Instance stores data in geo-redundant storage blobs that are replicated to a paired region. Geo-redundancy helps protect against outages that affect backup storage in the primary region. It also allows you to restore your databases/instance to a different region in the event of a regional outage/disaster.

Read on to learn more about how Azure SQL DB and Azure SQL Managed Instance perform backups, their cadence, and how you can find information on backup history.

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SQL Server Backup and Restore Operations for S3

Published 2022-09-30 by Kevin Feasel

Hugo Queiroz shows off something new in SQL Server 2022:

Backup and restore to simple storage service (S3)–compatible object storage is a new feature introduced in SQL Server 2022 that grants the user the capability to back up or restore their databases using S3-compatible object storage, whether that be on-premises, or in the cloud.

There are some differences from other backup operations, so you should definitely read up on it before using it. One interesting side benefit I got to try out recently is that Pure Storage’s FlashBlade product has an S3 API, allowing you to use that interface for backup/restore operations as well as data virtualization.

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Improving SQL Server Backup Performance

Published 2022-09-23 by Kevin Feasel

Glenn Berry makes some recommendations:

Does making your SQL Server database backups twice as fast sound interesting? SQL Server 2022 has new options to help you improve SQL Server database backup performance. If you are on an older version of SQL Server, you still have options for Improving SQL Server Database Backup Performance.

In order to improve your database backup performance, you need to understand what is happening during a database backup and what your bottleneck(s) are.

Read on for an overview of the key considerations.

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Restoring Azure SQL MI Databases to SQL Server 2022

Published 2022-09-14 by Kevin Feasel

Garry Bargsley restores a backup:

My post for T-SQL Tuesday #154 is going to be a demo of the new SQL Server feature that allows you to restore an Azure SQL Managed Instance backup to a SQL Server 2022 instance. Actually, I am not sure if this is a feature or just an enhancement that allows for this behavior to work.

Current versions of SQL Server do not allow the restoration of backups taken on Azure SQL Managed Instance.  Managed Instances are considered “vNext” and runs a different version that is beyond anything on-premises could keep up with due to the frequent changes being applied to Managed Instance. There has always been a disconnect with the restorability between the two platforms, so it is good that Microsoft has found a solution to this limitation.

I’d still like to see the ability to fail from SQL MI to on-prem (or VM) SQL Server—you can go from on-prem to Azure SQL MI, though it sounds like right now, failback is a database restore.

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Backup Options for Cosmos DB

Published 2022-09-09 by Kevin Feasel

Manvendra Singh takes a backup:

This article will explore backup options available in the Azure Cosmos DB service. Backups are very important to safeguard our data in case of data corruption, data deletion, system failure, or any unforeseen circumstances like DR. We have planned, configured, and managed it for our on-prem databases whether it is SQL Server, Oracle, DB2, or system files on various machines. DBAs and Infrastructure admins have ensured to keep a backup of all these systems to safeguard their data. Similarly, we must also secure our data hosted in a cloud environment for any services whether it is Azure VMs, Azure SQL, Cosmos Db accounts, or any other services. Today we will talk about backup options available to secure cosmos DB databases and their contents.

Click through for those two options.

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Log Truncation Improvements in SQL Managed Instance Backup Restorations

Published 2022-08-29 by Kevin Feasel

Niko Neugebauer reports on some performance improvements:

There are multiple phases of the SQL MI database restore process, which, aside from the usual SQL Server restore operations, includes registering databases as an Azure asset for visibility & management within the Azure Portal. Additionally, the restore process forces a number of specific internal options, and some property changes such as forcing the switch to the FULL recovery model and forcing the database option PAGE_VERIFY to CHECKSUM, as well as eventually performing a full backup to start the log chain and provide full point-in-time- restore options through the combination of full and log database backups.

The restore operation on SQL MI also includes log truncation, and the execution time for the truncation has been vastly improved, which means that customers can expect their entire database restore process to become faster on both service tiers.

Click through to see what kind of performance gains you can expect.

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