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Measuring HDFS Cache Performance Gains

Guy Shilo tries out the HDFS centralized cache:

HDFS offers a caching mechanism that takes advantage of the Data nodes memory. Blocks are loaded in memory and pinned there so that when a client requests those blocks they can be served directly from memory which is much faster than disk. There are some 3rd party products out there that does the same, but this option comes with Hadoop out of the box.

Hadoop  has a special set of commands for managing this cache – the cacheadmin commands.

You must explicitly cache a directory or a file, and in case you cache a directory the caching is not recursive and sub directories will not be cached automatically. The full documentation can be found here. I was curious to see if Cloudera has integrated cache commands into their Cloudera manager, but was surprised to see that their documentation about it is basically a copy of the Apache hadoop guide and you still have to use the command line cacheadmin.

Click through to see how it performed in Guy’s scenario.