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Day: September 4, 2026

Understanding the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve

Ken Koon Wong digs into ROC and the area under the curve (AUC):

We see ROC-AUC so often with classification models, we know the higher the better, but there is always that, well it depends scenario. I’ve always wanted to know what the pitfall is, how to avoid it, and how to do better. Let’s go from the basics on how to code ROC-AUC from scratch to decision curve analysis!

Click through to learn how to calculate ROC and dig into the topic a bit. H/T R-Bloggers.

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Tracking SQL Server Login Failures

Ed Pollack builds some infrastructure:

Failed logins are one of the clearest early-warning signs of trouble on a SQL Server – whether that’s a misconfigured connection string, an expired password, or an actual unauthorized access attempt. Yet, by default, SQL Server won’t proactively tell you when they happen; you have to go looking.

This guide walks through how to pull login failure data using sys.xp_readerrorlog, filter it by time and error type, parse it into readable columns, aggregate repeat offenders, and automatically email a summary report — turning a passive log file into an active security and troubleshooting tool.

Click through for the process and scripts.

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Decomposition Options Available in T-SQL

Jerry Nixon shares some options:

Application developers already know what happens when one method does everything: it becomes difficult to read, test, reason over, and safely change. We use patterns like decomposition, encapsulation, and explicit dependencies because they solve those problems.

T-SQL does not give us classes, inheritance, interfaces, or polymorphism in the same way C# does, but that does not mean good software practices stop applying when logic moves into the database.

Decomposition is a good example. Breaking complex database logic into sensible, well-defined components can reduce complexity, improve readability and maintainability, and make individual pieces easier to test. These are established, respected, and proven techniques for building great software, whether the code runs in an application or inside the database.

My problem is, there are performance costs to T-SQL decomposition. Unfortunately, Jerry doesn’t cover that at all in his post, but attempts at decomposing in SQL Server often fail for exactly that reason.

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False Enrichment from a SIEM

Andreas Wolter takes a look at an alert:

This week, early morning, a customer alerted me that my account was possibly involved in an incident.

The alert came from Rapid7 InsightIDR:

Andreas has an example in which the SIEM decided that his user account was the relevant one, despite there being no logged in user. It’s an interesting story around how it’s critical to understand your sources and what they’re actually telling you.

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Cross-Table Date Math

Erik Darling does some date math covering multiple tables:

So, so we’re going to use this query, which, if I remember its provenance correctly, came from the Stack Data Explorer site. I can just never find it when I go look there again. But it’s, it’s, it’s, it’s the intent of the query is to find posts that had a lot of very early upvotes, and this query was always very slow, and to me, the interesting part of the query was that the where clause was looking for a date diff in columns on two tables. Now, under normal circumstances, if you had both of these columns in the same table, right, you could, you could, if you were denormalized a bit, but this would be a terrible denormalization.

Click through for a clever use of an indexed view and a non-clustered columnstore index. Which, incidentally, marks one of the few times in which I’ve seen actual value in non-clustered columnstore indexes.

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